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What Is A Solar Operation And Maintenance Plan?
Dec 07, 2022

Solar Operation And Maintenance

As a solar company, you know that one of the keys to success is effective solar operation and maintenance. But what does that mean, exactly? And how can you make sure you're doing it right? In this blog post, we'll explore what solar operation and maintenance entail, and offer some tips on how to optimize both.

What is O&M?

Operation & management (O&M) is the process of ensuring that a business or organization runs efficiently and effectively. 

Typically, O&M includes activities such as-

  • Planning
  • Scheduling
  • Training
  • Monitoring
  • Troubleshooting

In recent years, O&M has become an increasingly important aspect of business operations, as organisations strive to improve their efficiency and bottom line. While the term "operation & management" is relatively new, the concept has been around for centuries. Indeed, many of the world's most successful businesses were built on strong O&M foundations. Today, O&M is more important than ever, and those who embrace it are well-positioned for success.

What is Solar Operations & Maintenance?

Solar operations and maintenance (O&M) is a set of activities carried out to ensure that solar power plants are running smoothly and efficiently.

Solar O&M includes-

  • Preventative maintenance
  • Corrective maintenance
  • Condition-based maintenance

Let us take a closer look at each type of maintenance and How they can keep your Solar Power Plant running like a well-oiled machine.

Preventative Maintenance

Preventative maintenance is all about nipping problems in the bud before they have a chance to cause major damage or downtime.

That means regular check-ups and cleaning for your solar panels and other equipment. By catching potential issues early, preventive maintenance can save you a lot of money in the long run. 

Moreover, preventative scheduled maintenance helps to prolong the lifespan of your solar equipment and help it achieve its optimal performance.

With proper care, your solar panels can last up to 25 years—but if they're not regularly cleaned and maintained, they may only last for 10 years or less.

Regular preventative maintenance is necessary for PV System owners to get the most out of their investment. 

Corrective Maintenance 

Corrective maintenance is similar to preventive maintenance in that its goal is to keep your solar equipment running smoothly and efficiently.

Regardless, corrective maintenance is carried out after an issue has already arisen. That might mean repairing damaged equipment or replacing parts that have worn out over time. 

Because corrective maintenance is reactive rather than proactive, it tends to be more expensive than preventative maintenance for solar contractors. However, it's still cheaper than letting an issue go until it causes a complete system shutdown. 

Ideally, you should aim to catch problems early so that they can be fixed with minimal cost and disruption; nonetheless, corrective maintenance will always be necessary to keep your solar power plant running like new. 

Condition-Based Maintenance 

Condition-based maintenance focuses on monitoring the condition of your equipment and only carrying out repairs or replacements when absolutely necessary.

This type of maintenance relies heavily on data collected by sensors and other monitoring devices. 

By only carrying out repairs when they're needed, condition-based maintenance can help you save money while still ensuring that your equipment is in good working order.

Moreover, because this type of data-driven approach allows you to track trends over time, you can use it to predict future failures and carry out pre-emptive repairs before an issue arises. 

Solar O&M is essential for keeping your solar production running like new. Preventative maintenance helps to catch potential problems early while corrective and condition-based maintenance is carried out after an issue has already arisen.

Why is Solar O&M essential for your business?

Solar O&M is a critical part of ensuring that your solar panel system is running smoothly and efficiently.

Solar O&M can involve a number of different services, including performance monitoring, energy forecasting, warranty administration, and preventative maintenance.

In this segment of the blog post, we'll be discussing the importance of Solar O&M, and why it's essential for companies to invest in good Solar O&M practices. 

The Maintenance Aspect of Solar O&M

Solar panel systems are a significant investment, and like all investments, they require proper care and maintenance in order to function properly.

That's where Solar O&M comes in. Solar O&M helps to ensure that your solar panel system is running at peak performance levels and that any potential problems are caught early on before they have a chance to cause significant damage. 

The Risk Management Aspect 

In addition to maintaining your solar panel system, Solar O&M can also help to manage the risk associated with owning a solar panel system.

Solar panel systems are subject to a number of risks, including weather damage, equipment failures, and unexpected downtime.

By investing in Solar O&M, you can help to mitigate these risks and protect your investment. 

Creating a foundation for lower-maintenance O&M 

Finally, one of the most important benefits of Solar O&M is that it can help to create a foundation for lower-maintenance operations in the future.

By investing in proper care and maintenance now, you can help to extend the life of your solar panel system and avoid costly repairs down the road. 

Solar O&M is an essential part of owning a solar panel system. If you're not investing in proper care and maintenance now, you'll likely face more expensive problems down the road.

Investing in Solar O&M can help to

  • Mitigate risks
  • Improve performance
  • Extend the life of your solar panel system.

In order to achieve a fully functional Solar System, with great maintenance and functional operation you need to invest in the right Care and Maintenance Service provider.

So let us dive into finding out more about the Types of Service Providers available.

Options for availing Solar O&M Services

When it comes to solar O&M (operations and maintenance), there are two schools of thought. Some Companies

  • Outsource this work to third-party contractors;

While others choose to;

  • Keep Everything in-house.

In order to help you make the right choice before investing in an O&M service provider; Read our blog further for our insights on both options and then make a decision.

Should you consider In-House Solar O&M?

Are you wondering Why to choose in-house for Solar O&M? There are pros and cons to both approaches, but we believe there are more benefits to keeping solar O&M in-house. Here is why-

Benefits of In-House Solar O&M

Control Over Quality

There are numerous benefits that come with keeping your solar O&M in-house. Perhaps most importantly, it allows you to have more control over the quality of the work being done.

When you outsource solar O&M, you're essentially putting your faith in the hands of another company.

But when you keep it in-house, you can be confident that the work is being done to your standards.

Gives you Flexibility

In-house solar O&M also gives you more flexibility when it comes to scheduling repairs and maintenance.

With an outsourced team, you may have to work around their schedule, which can lead to delays in getting your plant up and running again.

But with an in-house team, you can schedule repairs and maintenance at a time that works best for you. This can help minimise downtime and keep your plant running at peak efficiency.

Understand your System better

In-house solar O&M also allows you to develop a better understanding of your system and how it works.

This knowledge can be useful if you ever need to make changes or repairs to the system. 

Team Building

Another benefit of in-house solar O&M is that it allows you to build a relationship with your team.

This is important because they're the ones who will be working on your system on a regular basis.

When you have a good relationship with your team, they're more likely to do a good job and be responsive to your needs. 

Save Money

Finally, keeping your solar O&M in-house can save you money in the long run. When you outsource, you have to pay for the contractor's services every year. But when you keep it in-house, those costs are fixed.

You only have to pay for your team's salaries and benefits once, and then they're on staff indefinitely.

This can lead to significant savings over time, which can help offset the initial cost of setting up an in-house team.

Challenges of In-House Solar O&M 

While there are several benefits to keeping your solar O&M in-house, there are also some challenges that come with this approach.

Hard to find Qualified Employees

One of the biggest challenges is finding qualified staff. Solar O&M requires highly skilled technicians who understand both electrical systems and computerized control systems.

These technicians can be difficult to find, especially if you're not located near a major city where there's a talent pool to draw from. 

Time Consuming and Expensive

Furthermore, training your team members can be time-consuming and expensive. They need to be properly trained on both the equipment they'll be working on and safety procedures.

And if something goes wrong, you could be held liable. This is why it's so important to partner with a reputable solar O&M training provider who can give your team the skills they need to be successful. 

Requires Substantial Upfront Investment

One of the challenges with in-house solar O&M is that it requires a significant upfront investment. Not only do you need to hire a team of qualified workers, but you also need to purchase the necessary tools and equipment. 

These are some views we wanted to present with regard to In-House Solar O&M. Ultimately, the decision comes down to if it makes sense for your business.

If you want more control over the quality of work being done and greater flexibility when scheduling repairs, then in-house solar O&M may be the right choice for you.

You just need to find the right balance and overcome the challenges this method presents while considering the areas of functionalities. Read more about it.

Areas of Functionality for Effective Solar O&M

In order to provide effective Solar O&M services for fully functional Solar PV installations, a company needs to address three areas of functionality:

  • Core systems
  • Supporting systems
  • Management

Here's a closer look at each of these areas.

Core Systems

The core system is the set of equipment and software that is used to generate electricity from the sun.

This includes solar panels, inverters, racking, and monitoring equipment.

A company providing solar O&M services needs to have a thorough understanding of how these systems work in order to effectively troubleshoot and repair them.

Supporting Systems

The supporting systems are the ones that help the core system function properly. This includes the electrical grid, weather stations, and energy storage devices.

A company providing solar O&M services needs to have a good working knowledge of these systems in order to be able to provide effective maintenance and repairs.

Management

The management team is responsible for overseeing the operation of the solar plant.

They need to be able to effectively communicate with all stakeholders, including the owners, developers, financiers, and contractors.

A company providing solar O&M services needs to have a strong management team in order to be successful. 

A company providing solar O&M services needs to address three areas in order to be successful.

By having a thorough understanding of each of these areas, a company can provide effective maintenance and repairs that will keep a solar plant running smoothly for years to come investing in quality processes, people, and technology would help your company set itself up for triumph in the ever-changing solar industry.

Now, hoping you remember the two options available for availing Sola O&M services. Read our evaluation on why you could also consider outsourcing if it suits your business style.

Benefits of Outsourcing Solar O&M

Cost Savings

One of the biggest benefits of outsourcing is that it can save you money. When you outsource your solar O&M, you don't have to worry about the overhead costs associated with maintaining a full-time staff.

This can be a major advantage for small businesses or businesses with tight budgets.

Improved efficiency

Another benefit of outsourcing your solar O&M is that it can lead to improved efficiency.

When you outsource this work, you can focus on your core competencies and leave the Solar O&M to experts who can do it more efficiently.

This can free up time and resources that can be better spent elsewhere in your business.

Access to new technologies

One of the benefits of working with an outsourced solar O&M provider is that you'll have access to new technologies that you may not have otherwise had access to.

This can help you keep up with the latest advances in solar technology and make sure that your system is operating at peak efficiency.

Peace of mind

Finally, when you outsource your solar O&M, you'll have peace of mind knowing that your system is being cared for by experts.

This can give you confidence that your system will continue to run smoothly and efficiently, giving you one less thing to worry about.

Challenges with Outsourcing Solar O&M 

Lack of control

One challenge that you may face when outsourcing your solar O&M is a lack of control over the process. When you outsource this work, you'll be relying on someone else to get the job done right. This can be a challenge if you're used to having more control over your business operations.

Hidden costs

Another challenge that you may face when outsourcing your solar O&M is hidden costs. Make sure to ask about all potential costs upfront so that there are no surprises down the road.3..

Contractual obligations

When you outsource your solar O&M, you'll likely be entering into a contract with the provider. This means that there may be certain contractual obligations that you'll need to meet. Be sure to carefully review any contracts before signing them so that you understand all of the terms and conditions involved.

Communication difficulties

Finally, one challenge that you may face when outsourcing your solar O&M is communication difficulties.

It's important to establish clear lines of communication with your outsourced Solar O&M provider from the start so that there are no misunderstandings or miscommunications down the road when negotiating a deal for your solar pv system.

To summarize, Outsourcing has become a popular way for companies to save money and increase efficiency. It has its challenges but to overcome them establish clear lines of communication with your outsourced Solar O&M provider from the start so that there are no misunderstandings or miscommunications down the Road.

That being said, go ahead to find out How to find the Best Solar O&M Partner for your company?

What to look for in a Solar O&M partner?

Solar PV systems are a huge investment, and their performance has a direct impact on your company's bottom line. That's why it's so important to find a reputable, reliable Solar O&M partner who can help you get the most out of your investment.

But with so many solar O&M providers out there, How do you know which one is right for you?

Here are things to look for when choosing a Solar O&M partner:

Proven track record of successful projects

When evaluating potential solar O&M partners, be sure to ask for references from companies that have used their services. A good solar O&M partner will have a proven track record of successfully completing projects.

They should also be able to provide you with Case Studies or other documentation that showcases the results they've been able to achieve for their clients.

Experienced and Certified Staff

You want to make sure that the team who will be working on your project is experienced and certified. Ask about the qualifications of the staff members who will be assigned to your project.

The best solar O&M providers will have teams made up of certified professionals with years of experience in the industry. 

Comprehensive Service Offering

A good solar O&M partner will offer a comprehensive suite of services that includes everything from system monitoring and preventative maintenance to repairs and emergency response.

Make sure that the provider you choose has a wide range of services that can meet all of your needs. 

Check if They are Licensed and Insured 

The next step is to check if the company is licensed and insured. This is important because you want to make sure that they are legitimate and that you will be protected in case of any accidents or damages.

A good way to check if a company is licensed and insured is to ask them for proof of insurance or check with your local licensing board.   

Ask about their Maintenance Services 

Once you have narrowed down your options, the next step is to contact the companies and ask about their maintenance services.

You want to make sure that they offer the services that you need and that they are able to meet your specific needs.

It is also important to ask about their rates so that you can compare apples to apples.

Customized Service Plans

No two solar PV systems are exactly alike, so you'll want to make sure that the provider you choose offers customized service plans that are tailored to meet the specific needs of your system.

Ask about their process for creating customized service plans and make sure that they're willing to work with you to create a plan that meets all of your requirements. 

Track Record of Success 

In addition to experience, you'll also want to choose a solar O&M partner with a track record of success. Ask potential partners for references from companies who have used their services.

Then, follow up with those references to get an idea of what it's like working with the O&M partner in question. 

Thus, the takeaway from this segment is; When Choosing a Solar O&M partner, it's important to find a company with a proven track record of successful projects, experienced and certified staff, and a comprehensive range of services.

Always be sure to understand their process for designing customized service plans so that you can be sure they'll be able to meet all of your needs. With a little bit of research, you should be able to find the perfect Solar O&M partner for your company.

If not we got you, Read more to know how!

How to find a Solar O&M Company?

Solar panels are a great way to save money on your energy bills, but they require regular maintenance in order to function properly.

As a result, many people are hiring Solar O&M companies to help them keep their panels running smoothly.

However, with so many companies to choose from, it can be difficult to know who to trust. We are here to help you find a reputable Solar O&M company that can provide the services you need at a price you can afford.

About Sunbase

Sunbase helps solar companies succeed through a suite of Solar CRM tools like Solar Lead Management SoftwareSolar Proposal Software, etc.! To book your free demo or an appointment, contact us here

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